Basics

Flowchart in LaTeX (TikZ): The Complete Copy-Paste Guide

Oct 6, 2025

Introduction

Creating a flowchart in LaTeX is one of those tasks that looks simple — until you’re three hours deep debugging node positions. Whether you’re documenting a research pipeline, visualizing algorithms, or adding logic diagrams to your paper, LaTeX can absolutely handle it — if you use TikZ, the drawing library built for precision.

In this guide, you’ll learn how to:

  • Create a flowchart in LaTeX using TikZ

  • Add shapes, arrows, and labels correctly

  • Fix scaling and font issues

  • Export clean diagrams for papers and slides

  • Use AI-assisted LaTeX tools to build diagrams in seconds

By the end, you’ll be able to copy-paste templates, tweak them visually, and even generate flowcharts automatically with tools like Octree AI LaTeX Editor.

1. What Is a LaTeX Flowchart and Why Use TikZ?

A LaTeX flowchart is a diagram that visualizes steps or decisions inside your LaTeX document — often used for algorithms, data pipelines, or project flows.

The TikZ package (part of PGF) lets you draw shapes, arrows, and paths directly in your .tex file

Feature

TikZ

External Drawing Tools

Integration

Native inside LaTeX

Needs imports

Precision

Mathematical coordinates

Manual

Output

Vector (PDF/SVG)

Often raster

Customization

Full

Limited

Collaboration

Text-based, versionable

Harder

If you want your diagrams to match your fonts, paper size, and theme perfectly — TikZ is the best approach.

2. Quick-Start: Minimal Working Example

Here’s a ready-to-compile TikZ flowchart you can copy and use immediately.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows.meta, positioning}

\tikzset{
  block/.style={rectangle, rounded corners=2pt, draw, align=center, minimum width=3cm, minimum height=1cm},
  decision/.style={diamond, draw, align=center, aspect=2, inner sep=1pt, minimum width=2.6cm},
  io/.style={trapezium, trapezium left angle=75, trapezium right angle=105, draw, align=center, minimum width=3cm, minimum height=1cm},
  arrow/.style={->, >=Latex, line width=0.8pt},
}

\begin{document}
\begin{tikzpicture}[node distance=1.3cm]
  \node[io] (in) {Input Data};
  \node[block, below=of in] (prep) {Preprocess};
  \node[decision, below=of prep] (ok) {Valid?};
  \node[block, below=of ok] (train) {Train Model};
  \node[block, right=3cm of ok] (fix) {Fix Issues};
  \node[block, below=of train] (eval) {Evaluate};
  \node[block, below=of eval] (out) {Report};

  \draw[arrow] (in) -- (prep);
  \draw[arrow] (prep) -- (ok);
  \draw[arrow] (ok) -- node[right]{Yes} (train);
  \draw[arrow] (ok) -- node[above]{No} (fix);
  \draw[arrow] (fix) |- (prep);
  \draw[arrow] (train) -- (eval);
  \draw[arrow] (eval) -- (out);
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

Pro tip:
Run this in https://useoctree.com

3. Common Flowchart Shapes (Copy-Paste Library)

Here’s a cheat sheet of the most used TikZ flowchart shapes and their LaTeX code.

Shape

TikZ Syntax

Example

Process / Step

rectangle

\node[block]{Process};

Decision

diamond

\node[decision]{Yes/No?};

Input / Output

trapezium

\node[io]{Data};

Terminator

rounded corners

\node[block]{Start};

Connector

circle

\node[circle,draw]{C};

Flow Arrow

->, >=Latex

\draw[arrow](A)--(B);

Add them once in your preamble with \tikzset{} and reuse across figures.

4. Layout, Alignment, and Labels

TikZ lets you control alignment precisely.

  • Use node distance to space elements.

  • Add node[pos=0.5, above]{Yes} to label arrows.

  • Align horizontally with right=of or xshift.

Example:

\draw[arrow] (A) -- node[above]{Condition met?} (B);

Want perfect grids? Use TikZ’s matrix environment:

\matrix[row sep=8mm, column sep=12mm] {
  \node[block] (start) {Start}; & \node[decision] (ok) {OK?}; \\
};
5. Scaling, Styling, and Themes

To scale diagrams:

\begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.9, transform shape]

To style consistently:

\tikzset{
  themeBlue/.style={fill=blue!5, draw=blue!60!black},
  themeGreen/.style={fill=green!5, draw=green!40!black}
}

Then:

\node[block,themeBlue]{Process};

Fonts inherit your document’s typeface, so your flowchart looks native to your paper.

6. Exporting and Reusing Flowcharts

For presentations:

pdflatex flowchart.tex
pdfcrop flowchart.pdf flowchart.pdf

Then import into PowerPoint, Notion, or Google Slides as vector graphics.

If using Octree, just click “Export SVG” — it preserves line weight and color perfectly.


7. Troubleshooting Common Errors

Error

Cause

Fix

Undefined control sequence

Missing TikZ library

Add \usetikzlibrary{shapes.geometric, arrows.meta, positioning}

Misaligned arrows

No node distance

Define node distance=1.3cm

Text overlaps

Shape too small

Set minimum width / align=center

Scaling doesn’t apply

Missing transform shape

Add it to the tikzpicture options


8. AI Tools for Flowchart Generation

Modern AI LaTeX editors like Octree go beyond syntax — they let you:

  • Paste plain text (“Draw flowchart: start → preprocess → validate → train → evaluate”)

  • Instantly generate valid TikZ code

  • Preview & export diagrams

  • Fix LaTeX errors automatically

That’s what makes it the best alternative to manual LaTeX editing — especially for research teams and students tired of trial-and-error.


FAQ

1. How do I make a flowchart in LaTeX easily?
Use the TikZ package with shapes like rectangle, diamond, and trapezium. Start from a template and edit text, not coordinates.

2. What is the best LaTeX flowchart package?
TikZ (PGF) is the most powerful. For automation, try Octree’s AI LaTeX generator.

3. How do I color boxes in a LaTeX flowchart?
Add fill=color!percent inside the node style, e.g. \node[block,fill=blue!5]{Process};.

4. Can I make flowcharts online without Overleaf?
Yes — https://tools.useoctree.com/tools/tikz-generator

Conclusion

Flowcharts make technical writing visual — and TikZ makes them precise.
Whether you need to describe an algorithm, a process, or an experiment flow, LaTeX gives you full control. And with AI tools like Octree, you can skip syntax headaches entirely.

You write the idea. The AI writes the TikZ.

Try https://useoctree.com — generate, edit, and preview LaTeX flowcharts instantly.
No setup. No syntax errors. Just clean, compile-ready diagrams.